Crocoite crystal structure
monoclinic Chromates

Crocoite

PbCrO4

Quick Facts

Hardness
2.5
Specific Gravity
5.97
Refractive Index
2.31
Optical Character
Biaxial +

Crystal Structure

#! Species: Crocoite #! System: Monoclinic (2/m) #! Habit: Elongated prismatic with adamantine lustre monoclinic[2/m]:{110}@1.0 + {100}@0.7 + {001}@0.5 | elongate(c:3.0)
monoclinic
2/m
{110} {100} {001}

Physical Properties

Crystal Systemmonoclinic
Hardness (Mohs)2.5
Specific Gravity5.97
CleavageDistinct {110}
FractureConchoidal to uneven
LustreAdamantine to vitreous

Optical Properties

Refractive Index2.31
Birefringence0.37
Optical CharacterBiaxial +
PleochroismWeak (red to orange-red)

Colours

Orange-redRedHyacinth redYellow-orange

Localities

Tasmania (Australia - Dundas, Red Lead Mine)Russia (Urals - historic type locality)BrazilPhilippinesZimbabwe

Crystal Forms

prism (elongated)pinacoid

Notes

RI over refractometer limit; extremely high birefringence; contains lead - wash hands after handling

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#! Species: Crocoite #! System: Monoclinic (2/m) #! Habit: Elongated prismatic with adamantine lustre monoclinic[2/m]:{110}@1.0 + {100}@0.7 + {001}@0.5 | elongate(c:3.0)